Position: Consultant - Reviewing the Somaliland National Policy on Female Genital Mutilation (FGM) and Developing a Policy Brief
Reports to: Somaliland and Somalia Region Coordinator
Location of Assignment: Hargeisa, Somaliland.
Duration: 10 days
Organization Background:
The Strategic Initiative for Women in the Horn of Africa (SIHA) is a civil society coalition comprising grassroots women’s rights organizations from Sudan, South Sudan, Somalia, Somaliland, Djibouti, Ethiopia, Eritrea, and Uganda. Established in 1995, SIHA aims to strengthen the capacity of women’s rights organizations in the Horn of Africa, contributing to the empowerment of women and advocating for effective change. More information about SIHA is available at www.sihanet.org
Justification and Objectives:
Female Genital Mutilation (FGM) remains one of the most pervasive and harmful traditional practices affecting women and girls in Somaliland, with prevalence rates estimated at 98% among women aged 15–49. Despite decades of advocacy, grassroots mobilization, and policy dialogue, the practice remains rooted in cultural, social, and religious narratives. In September 2024, the Ministry of Labor, Social Affairs, and Family launched the National Policy for the Elimination of FGM, heralded as a milestone in the fight against the practice.
Civil society organizations, particularly women-led Organizations have consistently pushed for a zero-tolerance approach to all forms of FGM. These groups have criticized partial bans, including the 2018 fatwa prohibiting only the most extreme forms of cutting, for legitimizing less severe but still harmful practices. Their advocacy stresses that any form of FGM constitutes a violation of bodily autonomy, human rights, and health standards. While the policy incorporates progressive human rights language and community engagement strategies, its lack of binding legal measures risks rendering it more symbolic than transformative, especially in a context where religious narratives can be used to justify its selective application.
Against this backdrop, SIHA, in collaboration with GIZ and the Ministry of Labor, Social Affairs, and Family, will convene a high-level consultative meeting as part of the “Safer Communities: Enhancing SGBV Prevention and Response in Sudan, Somaliland, and Somalia” project. This meeting will bring together women’s rights organizations, grassroots activists, government stakeholders, and development partners to critically assess the current FGM elimination policy, identify gaps, and develop actionable recommendations. The consultant engaged for this assignment will facilitate this consultation, conduct a comprehensive policy review, and produce a concise, evidence-based policy brief. This work aims to strengthen advocacy, close legislative and enforcement gaps, and align Somaliland’s anti-FGM framework with international and regional human rights obligations.
Objectives of the Consultative Meeting and Policy Brief Development:
The consultative meeting aims to provide a collaborative platform for key stakeholders, including women’s rights organizations, grassroots activists, religious leaders, government representatives, and development partners, to critically examine the Somaliland National Policy for the Elimination of FGM. The discussion will focus on identifying policy strengths, gaps, and inconsistencies, with particular attention to legal enforceability, alignment with human rights standards, and the treatment of all forms of FGM. The meeting will also seek to generate consensus on priority actions and strategies for strengthening the policy framework to ensure comprehensive protection for women and girls. Following the consultation, the consultant will review the existing policy in depth and synthesize stakeholder inputs into a clear, evidence-based policy brief. The policy brief will highlight key findings from the review, outline practical recommendations for policy improvement, and propose strategies for advocacy and implementation. Its purpose is to equip decision-makers, civil society actors, and development partners with an actionable tool to advance a zero-tolerance approach to all forms of FGM in Somaliland.
Tasks:
Deliverables:
Duration of Work: This assignment will run for 10 days
Required Competencies
Interested individual consultants or consultancy firms based in Hargeisa, Somaliland should submit their application packet by the close of business on Tuesday, 9 September 2025 at 5pm (EAT) to this link: https://airtable.com/app7ZrFwGEjSFg6y3/shrbraAPGJEwGLOVy
Shortlisting will be done on a rolling basis and only shortlisted candidates will be contacted. If you don't hear from us 15 days from when the advert closes, kindly know that your application was not considered.
Hargeisa District,Woqooyi Galbeed,Somaliland